Cosmetic procedures for facial rejuvenation are divided into mechanical, injection and hardware. The choice of the best method for influencing the problem depends on age, skin type, season, contraindications, budget.
Hardware Cosmetology Methods
There are some key differences between some devices and others. These include the method of influencing the problem:
- applying electric current;
- mechanical impact;
- phototherapeutic;
- ionotherapeutic;
- a combination of several methods.
In addition, all hardware techniques are divided into basic and innovative. The basic ones were borrowed from physiotherapy. Positive experience of clinical use has its advantage. These include in particular microcurrent therapy and ultrasonic treatment.
Innovative techniques, including laser resurfacing, are the latest technological developments. They are in demand because of their high effectiveness, as well as the lack of discomfort during treatment of certain areas of the skin. Interest in these techniques is growing not only from customers, but also from top-level specialists.
Consider the most efficient hardware procedures, based on both basic and innovative techniques.
Fractional mesotherapy
Fractional mesotherapy is one of the most common facial skin rejuvenation procedures. Suitable for both women and men. The desired result is achieved by subcutaneous injection of cosmetic preparations. In this case, the usual syringes and needles are not used. Modern devices are used.
The device is used in conjunction with disposable nozzle cartridges. They are steel plates on which are mounted ultra-thin needles of special sharpening. Because of this, the skin is minimally injured, and the client does not experience pain.
Unlike classical mesotherapy, the fractional method allows you to choose the optimal depth of punctures, as well as the distance between them. Combined with an effective cosmetic preparation, it can tighten the skin, clear wrinkles, improve microcirculation and initiate the process of regeneration in tissues.
Key Benefits
- minimal risk of side effects;
- short recovery period;
- the ability to adjust the depth of punctures;
- high efficiency of the technique;
- duration of effect;
- the possibility of combination with other rejuvenating therapeutic procedures.
Order of carriage
There are several stages in fractional mesotherapy. Previously, the affected area is cleaned of dirt and cosmetic residues. A meso-mocktail is then applied to the skin. After that, in the selected speed mode, the doctor begins working on problem areas with the Dermapen apparatus. At the last stage, a soothing mask or cream is applied.
Key Indicators
A beautician may recommend this procedure for facial rejuvenation in the following cases:
- decreased turgor, skin laxity;
- deep wrinkles;
- age ptosis;
- changes in the contours of the human oval;
- tissue swelling;
- enlarged pores;
- "double chin;
- dark spots;
- dry skin.
Devices for fractional mesotherapy allow you to comprehensively solve the problem of age-related changes on human and body skin. The procedure is generally considered safe, suitable for different age groups.
electrolysis
A popular procedure for hardware facial rejuvenation using electric current. An alternative to injection methods. It helps to deliver the active components of cosmetics to the deep layers of the epidermis. Under the influence of pulsating current, short-lived pathways are seen in cell membranes and nutrient delivery is facilitated. As a result, the skin heals, the aging process slows down. Age-related deficiencies are corrected without skin damage. To achieve the desired result, a course is performed, which can consist of 10-12 procedures.
Key Benefits:
- 100% painless of the procedure, which allows the technique to hold a dominant position in the rankings of the best procedures for facial rejuvenation:
- no damage to the skin in the affected area;
- achieve a refreshing effect quickly;
- the possibility of processing not only on the face, but also on the neck, decollete and other parts of the body.
Indications for electroplating include not only age-related changes, but also dull complexion, dehydration, enlarged pores, recovery after peeling. The result depends on the professionalism of the cosmetologist and the capabilities of the device.
Gas-liquid peeling
It is one of the most popular procedures for facial rejuvenation after 40 years. Modern gas-liquid peeling devices are used successfully in a beauty parlor. The kit comes with 2 manips. The first creates a high-speed supersonic flow with microdroplets of the required size. Gas-liquid peeling, lymphatic drainage, as well as 3D modeling massage allows. The latter is designed for uniform application of serums and nutrient solution.
Operating principle
The device is shaped in such a way that a mixture of liquid and gas is sprayed onto the surface of the skin under high pressure. The penetration of microscopic bubbles and droplets into the inner layers of the skin is ensured at high spray speeds. The keratinized layer of cells is removed without compromising the integrity of the skin.
Indications for gas-liquid peeling
The main indications are:
- mimic wrinkles;
- pronounced nasolabial folds;
- fibrosis;
- hyperpigmentation;
- stretch marks, etc.
An important advantage of the technique is that it is painless. The skin is not damaged, but a significant rejuvenating effect is achieved. Contraindications include some chronic and autoimmune diseases, as well as facial neuritis, fever and hypertension.
Microcurrent therapy
Often in beauty rooms you can see a Biolift 8806 Gezatone microcurrent therapy device for the face and body. It is used to restore the condition of the dermis layers, increase muscle tone, normalize microcirculation, and improve lymphatic drainage. By stimulating the production of collagen and elastane, the process of regeneration in the tissues begins. The skin is rejuvenated, color is improved, puffiness is reduced, a noticeable lifting effect is observed. In addition, small wrinkles disappear, and deep ones become less noticeable.
Operating principle
This is far from a new facial rejuvenation procedure. Every cosmetologist knows her well. Electric current of ultra-low frequencies affects the muscles and skin cells. It is not dangerous for the human body.
indications
Key indications include:
- wrinkles and dark circles under the eyes;
- skin laxity;
- presence of pigmentation;
- scars and stretch marks;
- cellulite, swelling.
Also, microcurrent therapy is prescribed during the rehabilitation period after plastic surgery or in the pre - surgery preparation period.
Course length
Depending on the age of the patient, as well as the condition of the skin. You can refer to the following suggestions:
- Up to 30 years. It helps to eliminate the first age-related skin changes. In addition, it is prescribed as a preventive measure. Course length does not exceed 3-4 procedures.
- Up to 40 years old. It is prescribed to mimic wrinkles, dark circles under the eyes and peaks of the feet. 5-6 procedures, performed with an interval of 7 days, are usually sufficient.
- Up to 50 years old. This age group has problems such as skin laxity and gravitational ptosis. Approximately 8-12 procedures are prescribed, performed with an interval of 3 days. The course can be repeated every 6 months.
- After 50 years. Many facial rejuvenation procedures after 50, including microcurrent therapy, are aimed at eliminating deep wrinkles. It also solves the problem of nasolabial and interbrow folds, dark circles under the eyes, "floated" oval face.
Contraindications include fever, oncology, psoriasis. Also, the recording can be shifted with various inflammations in the affected area and some other health problems of the patient.
Ultrafronophoresis
When considering the types of facial rejuvenation procedures that are in demand, it is impossible not to mention ultraphonophoresis. Due to the fact that the aging process is not only external manifestations, but also changes inside the skin, it is important to ensure the delivery of nutrients to the deep layers.
Even the most expensive cosmetic preparations, when applied superficially, will not be able to eliminate all age-related defects due to the small penetration depth. In such cases, ultrasonic therapy devices come to the rescue.
Operating principle
The technique combines the effect of ultrasonic waves and cosmetic products. It is prescribed to reduce the severity of the first signs of aging, as well as moisturize the skin, treat acne and eliminate some other blemishes. The technique is very popular in cosmetology because of such properties of the ultrasonic wave as:
- increased permeability of cell membranes to penetration of medical preparations;
- effect of massage on problem areas;
- heating and release of the connective tissue structure;
- improve blood microcirculation;
- initiation of collagen and elastin production;
- increased lymphatic drainage.
Indications for ultraphonophoresis
In Cosmetology, ultraphonophoresis is one of the most effective facial rejuvenation procedures. Designed for:
- deep wrinkles;
- decreased skin turgor;
- dry skin;
- illustration of the first age-related changes and how to prevent them;
- hyperpigmentation;
- scars and scars;
- lipodystrophy (cellulitis).
Contraindications include oncological diseases, pregnancy, inflammatory processes in the affected area, acute thrombophlebitis, and some chronic diseases. To achieve a significant effect, a course of 5-15 procedures is prescribed. The sessions run for several days. Restoration can be booked after 3-5 months.
laser resurfacing
Laser procedures for facial rejuvenation are characterized by a short recovery period. Pigmentation and other defects are unlikely to occur. Cosmetologists use the latest generation of devices.
Operating principle
Laser radiation penetrates deep into the skin through the surface layer of the epidermis. Tissues are not injured under such exposure. The fractional laser beam removes dead cells, initiates the synthesis process of new collagen-producing fibroblasts. The result of the procedure is a significant rejuvenation of the face, neck, décolleté, hands and other problem areas.
indications
Only after assessing the condition of the skin, the cosmetologist decides which procedure is effective for facial rejuvenation. Indicators for laser resurfacing include:
- "crows' feet";
- striae and scars;
- pigment;
- pronounced "pouch of the mouth";
- excessive keratinization of the skin;
- mimic and age wrinkles.
Contraindications to laser resurfacing are infectious diseases, pregnancy, breastfeeding, mental disorders, and oncology.
Due to the minimally invasive procedure, the recovery process does not take much time. The course of therapy may involve several procedures (3-6), depending on skin condition and pre-existing cosmetic problems.
Summary
Modern aesthetic medical centers and beauty salons are equipped with cosmetology devices that allow you to eliminate many skin imperfections. Their action is aimed at restoring the structure of the dermis, as well as launching natural tissue regeneration processes. In combination with the latest drugs, it is possible to eliminate various age-related types.
But choosing a method yourself is extremely difficult. Which procedure is best to perform for facial rejuvenation, should be determined by a specialist based on his experience. Professional equipment presented on the market has passed all the necessary laboratory tests. Its safety is confirmed by certificates of conformity and quality. Also, we must not forget the individual characteristics of each patient.
For this reason, a cosmetologist should be able to use devices of different operating principles. The kit listed above allows you to perform all the popular procedures aimed at caring for aging skin, eliminating age-related changes and preventing aging processes.